曾与蒿藜同雨露,한때 잡초와 쑥과 함께 비와 이슬을 나누던 곳이 이제는 소나무와 삼나무와 함께 서리와 눈을 견뎌내고 있다.终随松柏到冰霜.かつては雑草やヨモギと共に雨や露を分かち合っていたが、今では松やヒノキと共に霜や雪に耐えている。曾与蒿藜同雨露,Once sharing rain and dew with weeds and wormwood, now enduring frost and snow with pines and cypresses.终随松柏到冰霜.曾与蒿藜同雨露한때 잡초와 쑥과 함께 비와 이슬을 나누던 곳이 이제는 소나무와 삼나무와 함께 서리와 눈을 견뎌내고 있다.,终随松柏到冰霜.譖セ荳手珍阯懷酔髮ィ髴イ�檎サ磯囂譚セ譟丞芦蜀ー髴�曾与蒿藜同雨露,鏇句笌钂胯棞鍚岄洦闇诧紝缁堥殢鏉炬煆鍒板啺闇�终随松柏到冰霜.曾与蒿藜同雨露,한때 잡초와 쑥과 함께 비와 이슬을 나누던 곳이 이제는 소나무와 삼나무와 함께 서리와 눈을 견뎌내고 있다.终随松柏到冰霜.曾与蒿藜同雨露,终随松柏到冰霜.
#!/bin/sh
#
# CA - wrapper around ca to make it easier to use ... basically ca requires
# some setup stuff to be done before you can use it and this makes
# things easier between now and when Eric is convinced to fix it :-)
#
# CA -newca ... will setup the right stuff
# CA -newreq ... will generate a certificate request
# CA -sign ... will sign the generated request and output
#
# At the end of that grab newreq.pem and newcert.pem (one has the key
# and the other the certificate) and cat them together and that is what
# you want/need ... I'll make even this a little cleaner later.
#
#
# 12-Jan-96 tjh Added more things ... including CA -signcert which
# converts a certificate to a request and then signs it.
# 10-Jan-96 eay Fixed a few more bugs and added the SSLEAY_CONFIG
# environment variable so this can be driven from
# a script.
# 25-Jul-96 eay Cleaned up filenames some more.
# 11-Jun-96 eay Fixed a few filename missmatches.
# 03-May-96 eay Modified to use 'ssleay cmd' instead of 'cmd'.
# 18-Apr-96 tjh Original hacking
#
# Tim Hudson
# tjh@cryptsoft.com
#
# default openssl.cnf file has setup as per the following
# demoCA ... where everything is stored
cp_pem() {
infile=$1
outfile=$2
bound=$3
flag=0
exec <$infile;
while read line; do
if [ $flag -eq 1 ]; then
echo $line|grep "^-----END.*$bound" 2>/dev/null 1>/dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
echo $line >>$outfile
break
else
echo $line >>$outfile
fi
fi
echo $line|grep "^-----BEGIN.*$bound" 2>/dev/null 1>/dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo $line >$outfile
flag=1
fi
done
}
usage() {
echo "usage: $0 -newcert|-newreq|-newreq-nodes|-newca|-sign|-verify" >&2
}
if [ -z "$OPENSSL" ]; then OPENSSL=openssl; fi
if [ -z "$DAYS" ] ; then DAYS="-days 365" ; fi # 1 year
CADAYS="-days 1095" # 3 years
REQ="$OPENSSL req $SSLEAY_CONFIG"
CA="$OPENSSL ca $SSLEAY_CONFIG"
VERIFY="$OPENSSL verify"
X509="$OPENSSL x509"
PKCS12="openssl pkcs12"
if [ -z "$CATOP" ] ; then CATOP=/etc/pki/CA ; fi
CAKEY=./cakey.pem
CAREQ=./careq.pem
CACERT=./cacert.pem
RET=0
while [ "$1" != "" ] ; do
case $1 in
-\?|-h|-help)
usage
exit 0
;;
-newcert)
# create a certificate
$REQ -new -x509 -keyout newkey.pem -out newcert.pem $DAYS
RET=$?
echo "Certificate is in newcert.pem, private key is in newkey.pem"
;;
-newreq)
# create a certificate request
$REQ -new -keyout newkey.pem -out newreq.pem $DAYS
RET=$?
echo "Request is in newreq.pem, private key is in newkey.pem"
;;
-newreq-nodes)
# create a certificate request
$REQ -new -nodes -keyout newreq.pem -out newreq.pem $DAYS
RET=$?
echo "Request (and private key) is in newreq.pem"
;;
-newca)
# if explicitly asked for or it doesn't exist then setup the directory
# structure that Eric likes to manage things
NEW="1"
if [ "$NEW" -o ! -f ${CATOP}/serial ]; then
# create the directory hierarchy
mkdir -p ${CATOP}
mkdir -p ${CATOP}/certs
mkdir -p ${CATOP}/crl
mkdir -p ${CATOP}/newcerts
mkdir -p ${CATOP}/private
touch ${CATOP}/index.txt
fi
if [ ! -f ${CATOP}/private/$CAKEY ]; then
echo "CA certificate filename (or enter to create)"
read FILE
# ask user for existing CA certificate
if [ "$FILE" ]; then
cp_pem $FILE ${CATOP}/private/$CAKEY PRIVATE
cp_pem $FILE ${CATOP}/$CACERT CERTIFICATE
RET=$?
if [ ! -f "${CATOP}/serial" ]; then
$X509 -in ${CATOP}/$CACERT -noout -next_serial \
-out ${CATOP}/serial
fi
else
echo "Making CA certificate ..."
$REQ -new -keyout ${CATOP}/private/$CAKEY \
-out ${CATOP}/$CAREQ
$CA -create_serial -out ${CATOP}/$CACERT $CADAYS -batch \
-keyfile ${CATOP}/private/$CAKEY -selfsign \
-extensions v3_ca \
-infiles ${CATOP}/$CAREQ
RET=$?
fi
fi
;;
-xsign)
$CA -policy policy_anything -infiles newreq.pem
RET=$?
;;
-pkcs12)
if [ -z "$2" ] ; then
CNAME="My Certificate"
else
CNAME="$2"
fi
$PKCS12 -in newcert.pem -inkey newreq.pem -certfile ${CATOP}/$CACERT \
-out newcert.p12 -export -name "$CNAME"
RET=$?
exit $RET
;;
-sign|-signreq)
$CA -policy policy_anything -out newcert.pem -infiles newreq.pem
RET=$?
cat newcert.pem
echo "Signed certificate is in newcert.pem"
;;
-signCA)
$CA -policy policy_anything -out newcert.pem -extensions v3_ca -infiles newreq.pem
RET=$?
echo "Signed CA certificate is in newcert.pem"
;;
-signcert)
echo "Cert passphrase will be requested twice - bug?"
$X509 -x509toreq -in newreq.pem -signkey newreq.pem -out tmp.pem
$CA -policy policy_anything -out newcert.pem -infiles tmp.pem
RET=$?
cat newcert.pem
echo "Signed certificate is in newcert.pem"
;;
-verify)
shift
if [ -z "$1" ]; then
$VERIFY -CAfile $CATOP/$CACERT newcert.pem
RET=$?
else
for j
do
$VERIFY -CAfile $CATOP/$CACERT $j
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
RET=$?
fi
done
fi
exit $RET
;;
*)
echo "Unknown arg $i" >&2
usage
exit 1
;;
esac
shift
done
exit $RET