曾与蒿藜同雨露,한때 잡초와 쑥과 함께 비와 이슬을 나누던 곳이 이제는 소나무와 삼나무와 함께 서리와 눈을 견뎌내고 있다.终随松柏到冰霜.かつては雑草やヨモギと共に雨や露を分かち合っていたが、今では松やヒノキと共に霜や雪に耐えている。曾与蒿藜同雨露,Once sharing rain and dew with weeds and wormwood, now enduring frost and snow with pines and cypresses.终随松柏到冰霜.曾与蒿藜同雨露한때 잡초와 쑥과 함께 비와 이슬을 나누던 곳이 이제는 소나무와 삼나무와 함께 서리와 눈을 견뎌내고 있다.,终随松柏到冰霜.譖セ荳手珍阯懷酔髮ィ髴イ�檎サ磯囂譚セ譟丞芦蜀ー髴�曾与蒿藜同雨露,鏇句笌钂胯棞鍚岄洦闇诧紝缁堥殢鏉炬煆鍒板啺闇�终随松柏到冰霜.曾与蒿藜同雨露,한때 잡초와 쑥과 함께 비와 이슬을 나누던 곳이 이제는 소나무와 삼나무와 함께 서리와 눈을 견뎌내고 있다.终随松柏到冰霜.曾与蒿藜同雨露,终随松柏到冰霜.
U:RDoc::NormalClass[iI"
Pathname:ET@I"Object;To:RDoc::Markup::Document:@parts[o;;[ :
@fileI"!ext/pathname/lib/pathname.rb;T:0@omit_headings_from_table_of_contents_below0o;;[:o:RDoc::Markup::Paragraph;[I"LPathname represents the name of a file or directory on the filesystem, ;TI"but not the file itself.;To:RDoc::Markup::BlankLine o;;[I"GThe pathname depends on the Operating System: Unix, Windows, etc. ;TI"OThis library works with pathnames of local OS, however non-Unix pathnames ;TI""are supported experimentally.;T@o;;[I"HA Pathname can be relative or absolute. It's not until you try to ;TI"Lreference the file that it even matters whether the file exists or not.;T@o;;[I"EPathname is immutable. It has no method for destructive update.;T@o;;[I"OThe goal of this class is to manipulate file path information in a neater ;TI"Jway than standard Ruby provides. The examples below demonstrate the ;TI"difference.;T@o;;[I"Q*All* functionality from File, FileTest, and some from Dir and FileUtils is ;TI"Nincluded, in an unsurprising way. It is essentially a facade for all of ;TI"these, and more.;T@S:RDoc::Markup::Heading:
leveli: textI"
Examples;T@S;
;i;I"Example 1: Using Pathname;T@o:RDoc::Markup::Verbatim;[I"require 'pathname'
;TI"(pn = Pathname.new("/usr/bin/ruby")
;TI")size = pn.size # 27662
;TI")isdir = pn.directory? # false
;TI"5dir = pn.dirname # Pathname:/usr/bin
;TI"1base = pn.basename # Pathname:ruby
;TI"Fdir, base = pn.split # [Pathname:/usr/bin, Pathname:ruby]
;TI"data = pn.read
;TI"pn.open { |f| _ }
;TI"pn.each_line { |line| _ }
;T:@format0S;
;i;I"#Example 2: Using standard Ruby;T@o;;[I"pn = "/usr/bin/ruby"
;TI")size = File.size(pn) # 27662
;TI")isdir = File.directory?(pn) # false
;TI".dir = File.dirname(pn) # "/usr/bin"
;TI"*base = File.basename(pn) # "ruby"
;TI"8dir, base = File.split(pn) # ["/usr/bin", "ruby"]
;TI"data = File.read(pn)
;TI"File.open(pn) { |f| _ }
;TI"#File.foreach(pn) { |line| _ }
;T;0S;
;i;I" Example 3: Special features;T@o;;[I"9p1 = Pathname.new("/usr/lib") # Pathname:/usr/lib
;TI"Bp2 = p1 + "ruby/1.8" # Pathname:/usr/lib/ruby/1.8
;TI"5p3 = p1.parent # Pathname:/usr
;TI"=p4 = p2.relative_path_from(p3) # Pathname:lib/ruby/1.8
;TI"<pwd = Pathname.pwd # Pathname:/home/gavin
;TI",pwd.absolute? # true
;TI"2p5 = Pathname.new "." # Pathname:.
;TI"Bp5 = p5 + "music/../articles" # Pathname:music/../articles
;TI"9p5.cleanpath # Pathname:articles
;TI"Ep5.realpath # Pathname:/home/gavin/articles
;TI"Rp5.children # [Pathname:/home/gavin/articles/linux, ...]
;T;0S;
;i;I"Breakdown of functionality;T@S;
;i;I"Core methods;T@o;;[I"IThese methods are effectively manipulating a String, because that's ;TI"Eall a path is. None of these access the file system except for ;TI"F#mountpoint?, #children, #each_child, #realdirpath and #realpath.;T@o:RDoc::Markup::List:
@type:BULLET:@items[o:RDoc::Markup::ListItem:@label0;[o;;[I"+;To;;0;[o;;[I"
#join;To;;0;[o;;[I"#parent;To;;0;[o;;[I"#root?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#absolute?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#relative?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#relative_path_from;To;;0;[o;;[I"#each_filename;To;;0;[o;;[I"#cleanpath;To;;0;[o;;[I"#realpath;To;;0;[o;;[I"#realdirpath;To;;0;[o;;[I"#children;To;;0;[o;;[I"#each_child;To;;0;[o;;[I"#mountpoint?;T@S;
;i;I""File status predicate methods;T@o;;[I"-These methods are a facade for FileTest:;To;;;;[o;;0;[o;;[I"#blockdev?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#chardev?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#directory?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#executable?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#executable_real?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#exist?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#file?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#grpowned?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#owned?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#pipe?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#readable?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#world_readable?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#readable_real?;To;;0;[o;;[I"
#setgid?;To;;0;[o;;[I"
#setuid?;To;;0;[o;;[I"
#size;To;;0;[o;;[I"#size?;To;;0;[o;;[I"
#socket?;To;;0;[o;;[I"
#sticky?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#symlink?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#writable?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#world_writable?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#writable_real?;To;;0;[o;;[I"#zero?;T@S;
;i;I"+File property and manipulation methods;T@o;;[I")These methods are a facade for File:;To;;;;[o;;0;[o;;[I"#atime;To;;0;[o;;[I"#birthtime;To;;0;[o;;[I"#ctime;To;;0;[o;;[I"#mtime;To;;0;[o;;[I"#chmod(mode);To;;0;[o;;[I"#lchmod(mode);To;;0;[o;;[I"#chown(owner, group);To;;0;[o;;[I"#lchown(owner, group);To;;0;[o;;[I"#fnmatch(pattern, *args);To;;0;[o;;[I"#fnmatch?(pattern, *args);To;;0;[o;;[I"#ftype;To;;0;[o;;[I"#make_link(old);To;;0;[o;;[I"#open(*args, &block);To;;0;[o;;[I"#readlink;To;;0;[o;;[I"#rename(to);To;;0;[o;;[I"
#stat;To;;0;[o;;[I"#lstat;To;;0;[o;;[I"#make_symlink(old);To;;0;[o;;[I"#truncate(length);To;;0;[o;;[I"#utime(atime, mtime);To;;0;[o;;[I"#basename(*args);To;;0;[o;;[I"
#dirname;To;;0;[o;;[I"
#extname;To;;0;[o;;[I"#expand_path(*args);To;;0;[o;;[I"#split;T@S;
;i;I"Directory methods;T@o;;[I"(These methods are a facade for Dir:;To;;;;[o;;0;[o;;[I"Pathname.glob(*args);To;;0;[o;;[I""Pathname.getwd / Pathname.pwd;To;;0;[o;;[I"#rmdir;To;;0;[o;;[I"
#entries;To;;0;[o;;[I"#each_entry(&block);To;;0;[o;;[I"#mkdir(*args);To;;0;[o;;[I"#opendir(*args);T@S;
;i;I"IO;T@o;;[I"'These methods are a facade for IO:;To;;;;[
o;;0;[o;;[I"#each_line(*args, &block);To;;0;[o;;[I"#read(*args);To;;0;[o;;[I"#binread(*args);To;;0;[o;;[I"#readlines(*args);To;;0;[o;;[I"#sysopen(*args);T@S;
;i;I"Utilities;T@o;;[I"@These methods are a mixture of Find, FileUtils, and others:;To;;;;[ o;;0;[o;;[I"#find(&block);To;;0;[o;;[I"#mkpath;To;;0;[o;;[I"#rmtree;To;;0;[o;;[I"#unlink / #delete;T@S;
;i;I"Method documentation;T@o;;[
I"SAs the above section shows, most of the methods in Pathname are facades. The ;TI"Mdocumentation for these methods generally just says, for instance, "See ;TI"MFileTest.writable?", as you should be familiar with the original method ;TI"Ianyway, and its documentation (e.g. through +ri+) will contain more ;TI"Binformation. In some cases, a brief description will follow.;T; I"ext/pathname/pathname.c;T;
0; 0;
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class;T[[:public[ [:protected[ [:private[ [I"
getwd;TI"ext/pathname/pathname.c;T[I" glob;T@$[I"new;T@$[I"pwd;T@$[I"
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atime;T@$[I"
basename;T@$[I"binread;T@$[I"
binwrite;T@$[I"birthtime;T@$[I"blockdev?;T@$[I"
chardev?;T@$[I"
children;T@6[I"
chmod;T@$[I"
chown;T@$[I"cleanpath;T@6[I"
ctime;T@$[I"delete;T@$[I"descend;T@6[I"directory?;T@$[I"dirname;T@$[I"each_child;T@6[I"each_entry;T@$[I"each_filename;T@6[I"each_line;T@$[I"empty?;T@$[I"entries;T@$[I" eql?;T@$[I"executable?;T@$[I"executable_real?;T@$[I"exist?;T@$[I"expand_path;T@$[I"extname;T@$[I"
file?;T@$[I" find;T@6[I"fnmatch;T@$[I"
fnmatch?;T@$[I"freeze;T@$[I"
ftype;T@$[I" glob;T@$[I"grpowned?;T@$[I" join;T@6[I"lchmod;T@$[I"lchown;T@$[I"
lstat;T@$[I"make_link;T@$[I"make_symlink;T@$[I"
mkdir;T@$[I"mkpath;T@6[I"mountpoint?;T@6[I"
mtime;T@$[I" open;T@$[I"opendir;T@$[I"owned?;T@$[I"parent;T@6[I"
pipe?;T@$[I" read;T@$[I"readable?;T@$[I"readable_real?;T@$[I"readlines;T@$[I"
readlink;T@$[I"realdirpath;T@$[I"
realpath;T@$[I"relative?;T@6[I"relative_path_from;T@6[I"rename;T@$[I"
rmdir;T@$[I"rmtree;T@6[I"
root?;T@6[I"setgid?;T@$[I"setuid?;T@$[I" size;T@$[I"
size?;T@$[I"socket?;T@$[I"
split;T@$[I" stat;T@$[I"sticky?;T@$[I"sub;T@$[I"sub_ext;T@$[I"
symlink?;T@$[I"sysopen;T@$[I"
taint;T@$[I"to_path;T@$[I" to_s;T@$[I"
truncate;T@$[I"unlink;T@$[I"untaint;T@$[I"
utime;T@$[I"world_readable?;T@$[I"world_writable?;T@$[I"writable?;T@$[I"writable_real?;T@$[I"
write;T@$[I"
zero?;T@$[ [U:RDoc::Context::Section[i 0o;;[ ; 0;
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