曾与蒿藜同雨露,한때 잡초와 쑥과 함께 비와 이슬을 나누던 곳이 이제는 소나무와 삼나무와 함께 서리와 눈을 견뎌내고 있다.终随松柏到冰霜.かつては雑草やヨモギと共に雨や露を分かち合っていたが、今では松やヒノキと共に霜や雪に耐えている。曾与蒿藜同雨露,Once sharing rain and dew with weeds and wormwood, now enduring frost and snow with pines and cypresses.终随松柏到冰霜.曾与蒿藜同雨露한때 잡초와 쑥과 함께 비와 이슬을 나누던 곳이 이제는 소나무와 삼나무와 함께 서리와 눈을 견뎌내고 있다.,终随松柏到冰霜.譖セ荳手珍阯懷酔髮ィ髴イ�檎サ磯囂譚セ譟丞芦蜀ー髴�曾与蒿藜同雨露,鏇句笌钂胯棞鍚岄洦闇诧紝缁堥殢鏉炬煆鍒板啺闇�终随松柏到冰霜.曾与蒿藜同雨露,한때 잡초와 쑥과 함께 비와 이슬을 나누던 곳이 이제는 소나무와 삼나무와 함께 서리와 눈을 견뎌내고 있다.终随松柏到冰霜.曾与蒿藜同雨露,终随松柏到冰霜.
# Test the Unicode versions of normal file functions
# open, os.open, os.stat. os.listdir, os.rename, os.remove, os.mkdir, os.chdir, os.rmdir
import os
import sys
import unittest
import warnings
from unicodedata import normalize
from test import support
filenames = [
'1_abc',
'2_ascii',
'3_Gr\xfc\xdf-Gott',
'4_\u0393\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac-\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2',
'5_\u0417\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435',
'6_\u306b\u307d\u3093',
'7_\u05d4\u05e9\u05e7\u05e6\u05e5\u05e1',
'8_\u66e8\u66e9\u66eb',
'9_\u66e8\u05e9\u3093\u0434\u0393\xdf',
# Specific code points: fn, NFC(fn) and NFKC(fn) all differents
'10_\u1fee\u1ffd',
]
# Mac OS X decomposes Unicode names, using Normal Form D.
# http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/qa/qa2001/qa1173.html
# "However, most volume formats do not follow the exact specification for
# these normal forms. For example, HFS Plus uses a variant of Normal Form D
# in which U+2000 through U+2FFF, U+F900 through U+FAFF, and U+2F800 through
# U+2FAFF are not decomposed."
if sys.platform != 'darwin':
filenames.extend([
# Specific code points: NFC(fn), NFD(fn), NFKC(fn) and NFKD(fn) all differents
'11_\u0385\u03d3\u03d4',
'12_\u00a8\u0301\u03d2\u0301\u03d2\u0308', # == NFD('\u0385\u03d3\u03d4')
'13_\u0020\u0308\u0301\u038e\u03ab', # == NFKC('\u0385\u03d3\u03d4')
'14_\u1e9b\u1fc1\u1fcd\u1fce\u1fcf\u1fdd\u1fde\u1fdf\u1fed',
# Specific code points: fn, NFC(fn) and NFKC(fn) all differents
'15_\u1fee\u1ffd\ufad1',
'16_\u2000\u2000\u2000A',
'17_\u2001\u2001\u2001A',
'18_\u2003\u2003\u2003A', # == NFC('\u2001\u2001\u2001A')
'19_\u0020\u0020\u0020A', # '\u0020' == ' ' == NFKC('\u2000') ==
# NFKC('\u2001') == NFKC('\u2003')
])
# Is it Unicode-friendly?
if not os.path.supports_unicode_filenames:
fsencoding = sys.getfilesystemencoding()
try:
for name in filenames:
name.encode(fsencoding)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
raise unittest.SkipTest("only NT+ and systems with "
"Unicode-friendly filesystem encoding")
class UnicodeFileTests(unittest.TestCase):
files = set(filenames)
normal_form = None
def setUp(self):
try:
os.mkdir(support.TESTFN)
except FileExistsError:
pass
self.addCleanup(support.rmtree, support.TESTFN)
files = set()
for name in self.files:
name = os.path.join(support.TESTFN, self.norm(name))
with open(name, 'wb') as f:
f.write((name+'\n').encode("utf-8"))
os.stat(name)
files.add(name)
self.files = files
def norm(self, s):
if self.normal_form:
return normalize(self.normal_form, s)
return s
def _apply_failure(self, fn, filename,
expected_exception=FileNotFoundError,
check_filename=True):
with self.assertRaises(expected_exception) as c:
fn(filename)
exc_filename = c.exception.filename
if check_filename:
self.assertEqual(exc_filename, filename, "Function '%s(%a) failed "
"with bad filename in the exception: %a" %
(fn.__name__, filename, exc_filename))
def test_failures(self):
# Pass non-existing Unicode filenames all over the place.
for name in self.files:
name = "not_" + name
self._apply_failure(open, name)
self._apply_failure(os.stat, name)
self._apply_failure(os.chdir, name)
self._apply_failure(os.rmdir, name)
self._apply_failure(os.remove, name)
self._apply_failure(os.listdir, name)
if sys.platform == 'win32':
# Windows is lunatic. Issue #13366.
_listdir_failure = NotADirectoryError, FileNotFoundError
else:
_listdir_failure = NotADirectoryError
def test_open(self):
for name in self.files:
f = open(name, 'wb')
f.write((name+'\n').encode("utf-8"))
f.close()
os.stat(name)
self._apply_failure(os.listdir, name, self._listdir_failure)
# Skip the test on darwin, because darwin does normalize the filename to
# NFD (a variant of Unicode NFD form). Normalize the filename to NFC, NFKC,
# NFKD in Python is useless, because darwin will normalize it later and so
# open(), os.stat(), etc. don't raise any exception.
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == 'darwin', 'irrelevant test on Mac OS X')
def test_normalize(self):
files = set(self.files)
others = set()
for nf in set(['NFC', 'NFD', 'NFKC', 'NFKD']):
others |= set(normalize(nf, file) for file in files)
others -= files
for name in others:
self._apply_failure(open, name)
self._apply_failure(os.stat, name)
self._apply_failure(os.chdir, name)
self._apply_failure(os.rmdir, name)
self._apply_failure(os.remove, name)
self._apply_failure(os.listdir, name)
# Skip the test on darwin, because darwin uses a normalization different
# than Python NFD normalization: filenames are different even if we use
# Python NFD normalization.
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == 'darwin', 'irrelevant test on Mac OS X')
def test_listdir(self):
sf0 = set(self.files)
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter("ignore", DeprecationWarning)
f1 = os.listdir(support.TESTFN.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding()))
f2 = os.listdir(support.TESTFN)
sf2 = set(os.path.join(support.TESTFN, f) for f in f2)
self.assertEqual(sf0, sf2, "%a != %a" % (sf0, sf2))
self.assertEqual(len(f1), len(f2))
def test_rename(self):
for name in self.files:
os.rename(name, "tmp")
os.rename("tmp", name)
def test_directory(self):
dirname = os.path.join(support.TESTFN, 'Gr\xfc\xdf-\u66e8\u66e9\u66eb')
filename = '\xdf-\u66e8\u66e9\u66eb'
with support.temp_cwd(dirname):
with open(filename, 'wb') as f:
f.write((filename + '\n').encode("utf-8"))
os.access(filename,os.R_OK)
os.remove(filename)
class UnicodeNFCFileTests(UnicodeFileTests):
normal_form = 'NFC'
class UnicodeNFDFileTests(UnicodeFileTests):
normal_form = 'NFD'
class UnicodeNFKCFileTests(UnicodeFileTests):
normal_form = 'NFKC'
class UnicodeNFKDFileTests(UnicodeFileTests):
normal_form = 'NFKD'
def test_main():
support.run_unittest(
UnicodeFileTests,
UnicodeNFCFileTests,
UnicodeNFDFileTests,
UnicodeNFKCFileTests,
UnicodeNFKDFileTests,
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_main()