曾与蒿藜同雨露,한때 잡초와 쑥과 함께 비와 이슬을 나누던 곳이 이제는 소나무와 삼나무와 함께 서리와 눈을 견뎌내고 있다.终随松柏到冰霜.かつては雑草やヨモギと共に雨や露を分かち合っていたが、今では松やヒノキと共に霜や雪に耐えている。曾与蒿藜同雨露,Once sharing rain and dew with weeds and wormwood, now enduring frost and snow with pines and cypresses.终随松柏到冰霜.曾与蒿藜同雨露한때 잡초와 쑥과 함께 비와 이슬을 나누던 곳이 이제는 소나무와 삼나무와 함께 서리와 눈을 견뎌내고 있다.,终随松柏到冰霜.譖セ荳手珍阯懷酔髮ィ髴イ�檎サ磯囂譚セ譟丞芦蜀ー髴�曾与蒿藜同雨露,鏇句笌钂胯棞鍚岄洦闇诧紝缁堥殢鏉炬煆鍒板啺闇�终随松柏到冰霜.曾与蒿藜同雨露,한때 잡초와 쑥과 함께 비와 이슬을 나누던 곳이 이제는 소나무와 삼나무와 함께 서리와 눈을 견뎌내고 있다.终随松柏到冰霜.曾与蒿藜同雨露,终随松柏到冰霜.
"""Test largefile support on system where this makes sense.
"""
import os
import stat
import sys
import unittest
from test.support import TESTFN, requires, unlink, bigmemtest
import io # C implementation of io
import _pyio as pyio # Python implementation of io
# size of file to create (>2 GiB; 2 GiB == 2,147,483,648 bytes)
size = 2_500_000_000
class LargeFileTest:
"""Test that each file function works as expected for large
(i.e. > 2GB) files.
"""
def setUp(self):
if os.path.exists(TESTFN):
mode = 'r+b'
else:
mode = 'w+b'
with self.open(TESTFN, mode) as f:
current_size = os.fstat(f.fileno())[stat.ST_SIZE]
if current_size == size+1:
return
if current_size == 0:
f.write(b'z')
f.seek(0)
f.seek(size)
f.write(b'a')
f.flush()
self.assertEqual(os.fstat(f.fileno())[stat.ST_SIZE], size+1)
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
with cls.open(TESTFN, 'wb'):
pass
if not os.stat(TESTFN)[stat.ST_SIZE] == 0:
raise cls.failureException('File was not truncated by opening '
'with mode "wb"')
# _pyio.FileIO.readall() uses a temporary bytearray then casted to bytes,
# so memuse=2 is needed
@bigmemtest(size=size, memuse=2, dry_run=False)
def test_large_read(self, _size):
# bpo-24658: Test that a read greater than 2GB does not fail.
with self.open(TESTFN, "rb") as f:
self.assertEqual(len(f.read()), size + 1)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), size + 1)
def test_osstat(self):
self.assertEqual(os.stat(TESTFN)[stat.ST_SIZE], size+1)
def test_seek_read(self):
with self.open(TESTFN, 'rb') as f:
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 0)
self.assertEqual(f.read(1), b'z')
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 1)
f.seek(0)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 0)
f.seek(0, 0)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 0)
f.seek(42)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 42)
f.seek(42, 0)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 42)
f.seek(42, 1)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 84)
f.seek(0, 1)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 84)
f.seek(0, 2) # seek from the end
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), size + 1 + 0)
f.seek(-10, 2)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), size + 1 - 10)
f.seek(-size-1, 2)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 0)
f.seek(size)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), size)
# the 'a' that was written at the end of file above
self.assertEqual(f.read(1), b'a')
f.seek(-size-1, 1)
self.assertEqual(f.read(1), b'z')
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 1)
def test_lseek(self):
with self.open(TESTFN, 'rb') as f:
self.assertEqual(os.lseek(f.fileno(), 0, 0), 0)
self.assertEqual(os.lseek(f.fileno(), 42, 0), 42)
self.assertEqual(os.lseek(f.fileno(), 42, 1), 84)
self.assertEqual(os.lseek(f.fileno(), 0, 1), 84)
self.assertEqual(os.lseek(f.fileno(), 0, 2), size+1+0)
self.assertEqual(os.lseek(f.fileno(), -10, 2), size+1-10)
self.assertEqual(os.lseek(f.fileno(), -size-1, 2), 0)
self.assertEqual(os.lseek(f.fileno(), size, 0), size)
# the 'a' that was written at the end of file above
self.assertEqual(f.read(1), b'a')
def test_truncate(self):
with self.open(TESTFN, 'r+b') as f:
if not hasattr(f, 'truncate'):
raise unittest.SkipTest("open().truncate() not available "
"on this system")
f.seek(0, 2)
# else we've lost track of the true size
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), size+1)
# Cut it back via seek + truncate with no argument.
newsize = size - 10
f.seek(newsize)
f.truncate()
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), newsize) # else pointer moved
f.seek(0, 2)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), newsize) # else wasn't truncated
# Ensure that truncate(smaller than true size) shrinks
# the file.
newsize -= 1
f.seek(42)
f.truncate(newsize)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 42)
f.seek(0, 2)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), newsize)
# XXX truncate(larger than true size) is ill-defined
# across platform; cut it waaaaay back
f.seek(0)
f.truncate(1)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 0) # else pointer moved
f.seek(0)
self.assertEqual(len(f.read()), 1) # else wasn't truncated
def test_seekable(self):
# Issue #5016; seekable() can return False when the current position
# is negative when truncated to an int.
for pos in (2**31-1, 2**31, 2**31+1):
with self.open(TESTFN, 'rb') as f:
f.seek(pos)
self.assertTrue(f.seekable())
def setUpModule():
try:
import signal
# The default handler for SIGXFSZ is to abort the process.
# By ignoring it, system calls exceeding the file size resource
# limit will raise OSError instead of crashing the interpreter.
signal.signal(signal.SIGXFSZ, signal.SIG_IGN)
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
pass
# On Windows and Mac OSX this test consumes large resources; It
# takes a long time to build the >2 GiB file and takes >2 GiB of disk
# space therefore the resource must be enabled to run this test.
# If not, nothing after this line stanza will be executed.
if sys.platform[:3] == 'win' or sys.platform == 'darwin':
requires('largefile',
'test requires %s bytes and a long time to run' % str(size))
else:
# Only run if the current filesystem supports large files.
# (Skip this test on Windows, since we now always support
# large files.)
f = open(TESTFN, 'wb', buffering=0)
try:
# 2**31 == 2147483648
f.seek(2147483649)
# Seeking is not enough of a test: you must write and flush, too!
f.write(b'x')
f.flush()
except (OSError, OverflowError):
raise unittest.SkipTest("filesystem does not have "
"largefile support")
finally:
f.close()
unlink(TESTFN)
class CLargeFileTest(LargeFileTest, unittest.TestCase):
open = staticmethod(io.open)
class PyLargeFileTest(LargeFileTest, unittest.TestCase):
open = staticmethod(pyio.open)
def tearDownModule():
unlink(TESTFN)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()