import contextlib
import copy
import pickle
from random import shuffle
import sys
import unittest
from collections import OrderedDict
from collections.abc import MutableMapping
from test import mapping_tests, support
class TestOrderedDict(unittest.TestCase):
def test_init(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
OrderedDict([('a', 1), ('b', 2)], None) # too many args
pairs = [('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5)]
self.assertEqual(sorted(OrderedDict(dict(pairs)).items()), pairs) # dict input
self.assertEqual(sorted(OrderedDict(**dict(pairs)).items()), pairs) # kwds input
self.assertEqual(list(OrderedDict(pairs).items()), pairs) # pairs input
self.assertEqual(list(OrderedDict([('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 9), ('d', 4)],
c=3, e=5).items()), pairs) # mixed input
# make sure no positional args conflict with possible kwdargs
self.assertEqual(list(OrderedDict(self=42).items()), [('self', 42)])
self.assertEqual(list(OrderedDict(other=42).items()), [('other', 42)])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, OrderedDict, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, OrderedDict, (), ())
self.assertRaises(TypeError, OrderedDict.__init__)
# Make sure that direct calls to __init__ do not clear previous contents
d = OrderedDict([('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 3), ('d', 44), ('e', 55)])
d.__init__([('e', 5), ('f', 6)], g=7, d=4)
self.assertEqual(list(d.items()),
[('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6), ('g', 7)])
def test_update(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
OrderedDict().update([('a', 1), ('b', 2)], None) # too many args
pairs = [('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5)]
od = OrderedDict()
od.update(dict(pairs))
self.assertEqual(sorted(od.items()), pairs) # dict input
od = OrderedDict()
od.update(**dict(pairs))
self.assertEqual(sorted(od.items()), pairs) # kwds input
od = OrderedDict()
od.update(pairs)
self.assertEqual(list(od.items()), pairs) # pairs input
od = OrderedDict()
od.update([('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 9), ('d', 4)], c=3, e=5)
self.assertEqual(list(od.items()), pairs) # mixed input
# Issue 9137: Named argument called 'other' or 'self'
# shouldn't be treated specially.
od = OrderedDict()
od.update(self=23)
self.assertEqual(list(od.items()), [('self', 23)])
od = OrderedDict()
od.update(other={})
self.assertEqual(list(od.items()), [('other', {})])
od = OrderedDict()
od.update(red=5, blue=6, other=7, self=8)
self.assertEqual(sorted(list(od.items())),
[('blue', 6), ('other', 7), ('red', 5), ('self', 8)])
# Make sure that direct calls to update do not clear previous contents
# add that updates items are not moved to the end
d = OrderedDict([('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 3), ('d', 44), ('e', 55)])
d.update([('e', 5), ('f', 6)], g=7, d=4)
self.assertEqual(list(d.items()),
[('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6), ('g', 7)])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, OrderedDict().update, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, OrderedDict().update, (), ())
self.assertRaises(TypeError, OrderedDict.update)
def test_abc(self):
self.assertIsInstance(OrderedDict(), MutableMapping)
self.assertTrue(issubclass(OrderedDict, MutableMapping))
def test_clear(self):
pairs = [('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6)]
shuffle(pairs)
od = OrderedDict(pairs)
self.assertEqual(len(od), len(pairs))
od.clear()
self.assertEqual(len(od), 0)
def test_delitem(self):
pairs = [('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6)]
od = OrderedDict(pairs)
del od['a']
self.assertNotIn('a', od)
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
del od['a']
self.assertEqual(list(od.items()), pairs[:2] + pairs[3:])
def test_setitem(self):
od = OrderedDict([('d', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 3), ('a', 4), ('e', 5)])
od['c'] = 10 # existing element
od['f'] = 20 # new element
self.assertEqual(list(od.items()),
[('d', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 10), ('a', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 20)])
def test_iterators(self):
pairs = [('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6)]
shuffle(pairs)
od = OrderedDict(pairs)
self.assertEqual(list(od), [t[0] for t in pairs])
self.assertEqual(list(od.keys()), [t[0] for t in pairs])
self.assertEqual(list(od.values()), [t[1] for t in pairs])
self.assertEqual(list(od.items()), pairs)
self.assertEqual(list(reversed(od)),
[t[0] for t in reversed(pairs)])
def test_popitem(self):
pairs = [('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6)]
shuffle(pairs)
od = OrderedDict(pairs)
while pairs:
self.assertEqual(od.popitem(), pairs.pop())
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
od.popitem()
self.assertEqual(len(od), 0)
def test_pop(self):
pairs = [('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6)]
shuffle(pairs)
od = OrderedDict(pairs)
shuffle(pairs)
while pairs:
k, v = pairs.pop()
self.assertEqual(od.pop(k), v)
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
od.pop('xyz')
self.assertEqual(len(od), 0)
self.assertEqual(od.pop(k, 12345), 12345)
# make sure pop still works when __missing__ is defined
class Missing(OrderedDict):
def __missing__(self, key):
return 0
m = Missing(a=1)
self.assertEqual(m.pop('b', 5), 5)
self.assertEqual(m.pop('a', 6), 1)
self.assertEqual(m.pop('a', 6), 6)
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
m.pop('a')
def test_equality(self):
pairs = [('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6)]
shuffle(pairs)
od1 = OrderedDict(pairs)
od2 = OrderedDict(pairs)
self.assertEqual(od1, od2) # same order implies equality
pairs = pairs[2:] + pairs[:2]
od2 = OrderedDict(pairs)
self.assertNotEqual(od1, od2) # different order implies inequality
# comparison to regular dict is not order sensitive
self.assertEqual(od1, dict(od2))
self.assertEqual(dict(od2), od1)
# different length implied inequality
self.assertNotEqual(od1, OrderedDict(pairs[:-1]))
def test_copying(self):
# Check that ordered dicts are copyable, deepcopyable, picklable,
# and have a repr/eval round-trip
pairs = [('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6)]
od = OrderedDict(pairs)
def check(dup):
msg = "\ncopy: %s\nod: %s" % (dup, od)
self.assertIsNot(dup, od, msg)
self.assertEqual(dup, od)
check(od.copy())
check(copy.copy(od))
check(copy.deepcopy(od))
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
with self.subTest(proto=proto):
check(pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(od, proto)))
check(eval(repr(od)))
update_test = OrderedDict()
update_test.update(od)
check(update_test)
check(OrderedDict(od))
def test_yaml_linkage(self):
# Verify that __reduce__ is setup in a way that supports PyYAML's dump() feature.
# In yaml, lists are native but tuples are not.
pairs = [('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6)]
od = OrderedDict(pairs)
# yaml.dump(od) -->
# '!!python/object/apply:__main__.OrderedDict\n- - [a, 1]\n - [b, 2]\n'
self.assertTrue(all(type(pair)==list for pair in od.__reduce__()[1]))
def test_reduce_not_too_fat(self):
# do not save instance dictionary if not needed
pairs = [('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6)]
od = OrderedDict(pairs)
self.assertIsNone(od.__reduce__()[2])
od.x = 10
self.assertIsNotNone(od.__reduce__()[2])
def test_pickle_recursive(self):
od = OrderedDict()
od[1] = od
for proto in range(-1, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
dup = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(od, proto))
self.assertIsNot(dup, od)
self.assertEqual(list(dup.keys()), [1])
self.assertIs(dup[1], dup)
def test_repr(self):
od = OrderedDict([('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6)])
self.assertEqual(repr(od),
"OrderedDict([('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6)])")
self.assertEqual(eval(repr(od)), od)
self.assertEqual(repr(OrderedDict()), "OrderedDict()")
def test_repr_recursive(self):
# See issue #9826
od = OrderedDict.fromkeys('abc')
od['x'] = od
self.assertEqual(repr(od),
"OrderedDict([('a', None), ('b', None), ('c', None), ('x', ...)])")
def test_setdefault(self):
pairs = [('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3), ('d', 4), ('e', 5), ('f', 6)]
shuffle(pairs)
od = OrderedDict(pairs)
pair_order = list(od.items())
self.assertEqual(od.setdefault('a', 10), 3)
# make sure order didn't change
self.assertEqual(list(od.items()), pair_order)
self.assertEqual(od.setdefault('x', 10), 10)
# make sure 'x' is added to the end
self.assertEqual(list(od.items())[-1], ('x', 10))
# make sure setdefault still works when __missing__ is defined
class Missing(OrderedDict):
def __missing__(self, key):
return 0
self.assertEqual(Missing().setdefault(5, 9), 9)
def test_reinsert(self):
# Given insert a, insert b, delete a, re-insert a,
# verify that a is now later than b.
od = OrderedDict()
od['a'] = 1
od['b'] = 2
del od['a']
od['a'] = 1
self.assertEqual(list(od.items()), [('b', 2), ('a', 1)])
def test_move_to_end(self):
od = OrderedDict.fromkeys('abcde')
self.assertEqual(list(od), list('abcde'))
od.move_to_end('c')
self.assertEqual(list(od), list('abdec'))
od.move_to_end('c', 0)
self.assertEqual(list(od), list('cabde'))
od.move_to_end('c', 0)
self.assertEqual(list(od), list('cabde'))
od.move_to_end('e')
self.assertEqual(list(od), list('cabde'))
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
od.move_to_end('x')
def test_sizeof(self):
# Wimpy test: Just verify the reported size is larger than a regular dict
d = dict(a=1)
od = OrderedDict(**d)
self.assertGreater(sys.getsizeof(od), sys.getsizeof(d))
def test_override_update(self):
# Verify that subclasses can override update() without breaking __init__()
class MyOD(OrderedDict):
def update(self, *args, **kwds):
raise Exception()
items = [('a', 1), ('c', 3), ('b', 2)]
self.assertEqual(list(MyOD(items).items()), items)
class GeneralMappingTests(mapping_tests.BasicTestMappingProtocol):
type2test = OrderedDict
def test_popitem(self):
d = self._empty_mapping()
self.assertRaises(KeyError, d.popitem)
class MyOrderedDict(OrderedDict):
pass
class SubclassMappingTests(mapping_tests.BasicTestMappingProtocol):
type2test = MyOrderedDict
def test_popitem(self):
d = self._empty_mapping()
self.assertRaises(KeyError, d.popitem)
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()